Development/Tutorials/ja: Difference between revisions

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{{Template:I18n/Language Navigation Bar|Development/Tutorials}}


チュートリアルは、あなたが KDE に何ができるのか、どのように使えばいいのかを知るための最速の手段です。ここにあるチュートリアルは '''KDE4''' についてのものです。KDE3 と KDE2 用のものは、このページの末尾にあります。


== KDE 4 プログラミングの基礎 ==
このページには、KDE アプリケーションや KDE Plasma の開発、または KDE フレームワークを用いたサードパーティアプリケーションの開発のチュートリアルで、現在利用可能なものがまとめられています。


KDE 4 アプリケーションを書くことに興味をお持ちですか? このチュートリアルは、KDE プログラミング初心者のためのものです。
== KDE フレームワークを用いた開発の基本 ==
 
KDE フレームワークを用いたアプリケーションを書くことに興味をお持ちですか? ここにあるチュートリアルは、KDE フレームワークの初心者向けに書かれています。
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Setting Up|セットアップ]]
:KDE ソフトウェアの開発を始める前に、まずはツールの準備をする必要があります。
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/First program|Hello World]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/First program|Hello World]]
:KDE4 プログラミングの最も基本的なことについて説明します。
:KDE Frameworks プログラミングの最も基本的なことについて説明します。
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Using KXmlGuiWindow|メインウィンドウの作成]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Using KXmlGuiWindow|メインウィンドウの作成]]
:ここではアプリケーションの最重要部分であるメインウィンドウについて説明します。
:このチュートリアルでは、アプリケーションの最重要部分である、メインウィンドウについて説明します。
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Using KActions|KAction を使う]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Using Actions|アクションの利用]]
:メニューやツールバーにアクションを追加してみましょう。メインウィンドウのチュートリアルを終えている必要があります。
:メニューやツールバーにアクションを追加する方法について説明します。メインウィンドウのチュートリアルを終えている必要があります。
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Physical_Simulation|物理シミュレーション]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Saving and loading|保存と読み込み]]
:How to perform a physical simulation: animation and diagram
:KIO ライブラリを導入し、アプリケーションで読み込みと保存ができるようにします。
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Saving and loading|Saving and Loading]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/CommandLineArguments|コマンドライン引数]]
:Introduces the KIO library while adding loading and saving support to our application.
:コマンドラインからファイル名を指定して、テキストエディタでファイルを開けるようにしましょう。
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/SqLite|Using SqLite databases and QtSql]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Common Programming Mistakes|よくあるプログラミングの間違い]]
:Integrated databases without the need for a database server
:Qt・KDE アプリケーションの開発における、様々なよくある間違いと、その回避方法をご紹介します。
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KCmdLineArgs|Command line arguments]]
:Adds the ability to specify which file to open from the command line to our text editor.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/CMake|Introduction to CMake]]
:How to use the CMake build system used by KDE4.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Common Programming Mistakes|Common Programming Mistakes]]
:Various common mistakes made while developing Qt and KDE applications and how to avoid them.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Debugging Linker Errors|Debugging Linker Errors]]
:How to understand and debug errors from the linker, at compile time.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Using Qt Creator|Using Qt Creator to develop your KDE program]]
:How to use Qt Creator as an [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_development_environment IDE] to develop KDE programs
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Creating Libraries|Creating Libraries to share code]]
:How to add the library to the buildsystem and how to prepare the source code.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Session_Management|Session Management]]
:Make your application aware of X sessions
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorial/Icons|Icons]]
:Deliver your application with icons that are automatically installed to the right places. Based on the [[Development/Tutorials/Using_KActions|Kaction Tutorial]].
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Desktop_File|Desktop File]]
:Let your application show up in the K menu and in application menus. Based on the Icons Tutorial.


== Testing And Debugging ==
== Integrating with Workspaces ==


;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Debugging|Debugging your application]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Session_Management|セッション管理]]
:Tips, tools and techniques to apply when debugging your KDE application
:Make your application aware of X sessions
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Unittests|Writing Unittests for Qt4 and KDE4 with QTestLib]] ([http://developer.kde.org/documentation/tutorials/writingunittests/writingunittests.html Original link])
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorial/Icons|アイコン]]
:Tutorial by [mailto:[email protected] Brad Hards] that describes how to write unit tests using the QTestLib framework. It is presented as an example based tutorial, and is still under development.
:アプリケーションを配布する際、アイコンが適切な場所に配置されるようにしましょう。[[Development/Tutorials/Using_KActions|Kaction のチュートリアル]]の完了を前提とします。
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Code_Checking|Semi-automatic ways to detect code errors]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Desktop_File|デスクトップファイル]]
:Techniques you can use to detect errors in KDE code
:アプリケーションが K メニューとアプリケーションメニューに表示されるようにしましょう。アイコンのチュートリアルの完了を前提とします。


== Managing Configuration Data With KConfig ==
== KConfig による設定データの管理 ==


;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KConfig|Introduction To KConfig]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KConfig|KConfig 入門です。]]
:An overview of the KConfig classes and how to use them in your application code
:KConfig クラスの概要と、アプリケーションコードの中でどのように用いればよいのかをご紹介します。
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Using KConfig XT|Using KConfig XT]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Using KConfig XT|KConfig XT を用いる]]
:Tutorial on how to efficiently use the KConfig XT framework.
:KConfig XT フレームワークを効率的に用いるためのチュートリアルです。
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Updating KConfig Files|Updating KConfig Files]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Updating KConfig Files|KConfig ファイルの更新]]
:Tutorial on how to write an update script to keep changes in your application's config file format in sync with the user's already existing config file
:Tutorial on how to write an update script to keep changes in your application's config file format in sync with the user's already existing config file


== Services: Applications and Plugins ==
== Services : アプリケーションとプラグイン ==


;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Services/Introduction|Introduction to the Services Framework]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Services/Introduction|Services フレームワーク入門]]
:An overview of the services framework in KDE and what it provides the application developer. Covers the system configuration cache (SyCoCa), the source data files and what the indexed information can be used for.
:An overview of the services framework in KDE and what it provides the application developer. Covers the system configuration cache (SyCoCa), the source data files and what the indexed information can be used for.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Services/Traders|Finding Services Using Trader Queries]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Services/Traders|Finding Services Using Trader Queries]]
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; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Localization/i18n Krazy|Automated i18n Code Checking]]
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Localization/i18n Krazy|Automated i18n Code Checking]]
:The Krazy code checker scans KDE's code and reports common i18n mistakes.
:The Krazy code checker scans KDE's code and reports common i18n mistakes.
 
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Localization/Language_Change|Dealing with Language Changes]]
== Documentation ==
:This tutorial covers dealing with changing languages: How to add the function to change the language and then dynamically update the user interface when language has been changed.
 
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Localization/Message_Appearance|Understanding How Messages Appear to Translators]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/API_Documentation|API Documentation]]
:An introduction to what context information is extracted (and what isn't) from source code for translators to see.
:This tutorial explains how to document your APIs properly.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Man_Pages|Man Pages]]
:Writing and Generating Reference Manual Pages.
;Source Code
: http://quickgit.kde.org
: http://websvn.kde.org
 
== Accessibility ==
 
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Accessibility|Accessibility Overview]]
:A list of accessibility tutorials and general information.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Accessibility/Checklist|Accessibility Checklist]]
:What to look for in your application to make it accessible for as many people as possible.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Accessibility/Screen_Reader_Setup|Screen Reader]]
:This tutorial will explain some details about using screen readers with KDE applications.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Text-To-Speech|Text-To-Speech]]
:How to utilize Jovie text-to-speech service in your application.


== Application Automation and Scripting ==
== Application Automation and Scripting ==
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:Learn how to expose functionality in your application by creating and using custom D-Bus interfaces. Covers generating the XML descriptions, instantiating interfaces at run time and setting up the build system with CMake.
:Learn how to expose functionality in your application by creating and using custom D-Bus interfaces. Covers generating the XML descriptions, instantiating interfaces at run time and setting up the build system with CMake.
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/D-Bus/CustomTypes|Using Custom Types with D-Bus]]
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/D-Bus/CustomTypes|Using Custom Types with D-Bus]]
: Learn how to use your own types in classes exported on D-Bus. Covers marhaling and unmarshaling of objects, the integration of custom types into XML descriptions and registering the custom types with the Qt Meta Object system.
: Learn how to use your own types in classes exported on D-Bus. Covers marshaling and unmarshaling of objects, the integration of custom types into XML descriptions and registering the custom types with the Qt Meta Object system.
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/D-Bus/Autostart Services|D-Bus Autostart Services]]
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/D-Bus/Autostart Services|D-Bus Autostart Services]]
:Turn your application into a D-Bus autostart service with this tutorial. This D-Bus feature, also known as "D-Bus service activation", will ensure that even when your application isn't running that D-Bus calls made to it will work by relying on the D-Bus daemon itself to start your app if and when needed.
:Turn your application into a D-Bus autostart service with this tutorial. This D-Bus feature, also known as "D-Bus service activation", will ensure that even when your application isn't running that D-Bus calls made to it will work by relying on the D-Bus daemon itself to start your app if and when needed.
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Porting_to_D-Bus|Porting from DCOP to D-Bus]]
: Port your applications from DCOP to D-Bus with this handy guide.


=== Konqueror ===
=== Dolphin ===
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Creating Konqueror Service Menus|Creating Konqueror Service Menus]]
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Creating Konqueror Service Menus|Creating Dolphin Service Menus]]
:This tutorial shows you how to create mimetype-specific actions in Konqueror's context menu (aka "servicemenus").
:This tutorial shows you how to create mimetype-specific actions in Dolphine's context menu (aka "servicemenus").


=== Kross ===
=== Kross ===
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; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Kross/ActionCollections|How to use an ActionCollection ]]
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Kross/ActionCollections|How to use an ActionCollection ]]
:A small Tutorial on How to use Kross::ActionCollections.
:A small Tutorial on How to use Kross::ActionCollections.
{{:KOffice/Plugin Tutorials}}
{{:Projects/Calligra/Plugin Tutorials{{#translation:}}}}
 
=== SuperKaramba ===
 
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/SuperKaramba|SuperKaramba Tutorial]]
:This tutorial provides an overview of SuperKaramba, theme files and scripting with Python, Ruby and JavaScript.


=== System Activity ===
=== System Activity ===


: [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/SystemActivity/Scripting|Writing script actions for the process's context menu]]
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/SystemActivity/Scripting|Writing script actions for the process's context menu]]
:This tutorial shows how to add a context menu action to show custom information about a process.
:This tutorial shows how to add a context menu action to show custom information about a process.


=== KWin ===
=== KWin ===


: [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KWin/Scripting|KWin Scripting Tutorial]]
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KWin/Scripting|KWin Scripting Tutorial]]
:This tutorial shows how to write a useful script for KWin.
:This tutorial shows how to write a useful script for KWin.
; [[Development/Tutorials/KWin/WindowSwitcher|QML Window Switcher Layouts]]
: This tutorial documents the new QML layouts for the KWin Window Switcher


== Plugins and KParts ==
== Plugins and KParts ==
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; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Writing Qt Designer Plugins|Writing Qt Designer Plugins]]
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Writing Qt Designer Plugins|Writing Qt Designer Plugins]]
:Add your widgets to Qt Designer and thus make them usable in UI files.
:Add your widgets to Qt Designer and thus make them usable in UI files.
 
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KCM_HowTo|KCM HowTo]]
== Search and Metadata ==
:KCM are plugins which are loaded by System Settings to display configuration elements. They can also be used within an application.
 
=== Strigi ===
 
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Writing file analyzers|Writing file analyzers]]
:File analyzers extract data from files to display in the file dialogs and file managers. The data gathered this way is also used to search for files. KDE4 allows the use of multiple analyzers per file type. This tutorial describes how you can write new analyzers.
=== [http://nepomuk.kde.org Nepomuk] ===
 
See [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Metadata/Nepomuk|Nepomuk tutorials]].
 


== Hardware Awareness (Solid) ==
== Hardware Awareness (Solid) ==
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;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Phonon/Introduction|Phonon]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Phonon/Introduction|Phonon]]
:The ;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Phonon/Introduction|Introduction to Phonon]] tells how to compile and run the code.  If you like to work in Python, try [[Development/Tutorials/Phonon/Introduction/Python|this version]] of the same tutorial
:[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Phonon/Introduction|Introduction to Phonon]] tells how to compile and run the code.  If you like to work in Python, try [[Development/Tutorials/Phonon/Introduction/Python|this version]] of the same tutorial
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Phonon/Backends|Writing Backends]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Phonon/Backends|Writing Backends]]
:How to start creating a new backend for the multimedia API
:How to start creating a new backend for the multimedia API
;Resources
;Resources
:Please have a look at the [http://api.kde.org/kdesupport-api/kdesupport-apidocs/phonon-git/html/ online documentation] for information on the Phonon API. If you prefer using Qt Assistant or Qt Creator you can also use our [http://mts.ms/phonon-4.4.2.qch offline documentation].
:Please have a look at the [https://api.kde.org/phonon/html/index.html online documentation] for information on the Phonon API. If you prefer using Qt Assistant or Qt Creator you can also use our [https://api.kde.org/qch/phonon.qch offline documentation].


== Plasma ==
== Plasma 5==  


See [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Plasma|Plasma tutorials]].
See [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Plasma5|Plasma tutorials]].


== Personal Information Management (Akonadi) ==
== Personal Information Management (Akonadi) ==
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;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Akonadi/SerializerPlugin|Using custom data types with Akonadi]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Akonadi/SerializerPlugin|Using custom data types with Akonadi]]
:Akonadi can handle arbitrary data as item payloads through the use of a plugin based serialization framework
:Akonadi can handle arbitrary data as item payloads through the use of a plugin based serialization framework
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/AkonadiPorting|Porting Applications which use KResource API]]
:Applications using KDE's now deprecated KResource APIs, e.g. KABC or KCal, need to be ported to use their Akonadi equivalents


== Kate / Kwrite ==
== Kate / KWrite ==


;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Kate/KTextEditor Plugins|Getting started with KTextEditor plugins]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Kate/KTextEditor Plugins|Getting started with KTextEditor plugins]]
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== KDevelop ==
== KDevelop ==


;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KDevelop/Creating_a_class_template|Creating a class template]]
:Instructions for creating a class template, which can be used to quickly generate classes from KDevelop.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KDevelop/Creating_a_project_template|Creating a project template]]
:Instructions for creating a project template, which can be used for starting new project with KDevelop.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/KDevelop-PG-Qt_Introduction|KDevelop-PG-Qt Introduction]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/KDevelop-PG-Qt_Introduction|KDevelop-PG-Qt Introduction]]
:Information on the KDevelop parser generator, useful for language plugins.
:Information on the KDevelop parser generator, useful for language plugins.
 
== Printing ==
==Printing==
 
KDE mostly uses the [http://doc.qt.nokia.com/latest/printing.html Qt Printing infrastructure].
KDE mostly uses the [http://doc.qt.nokia.com/latest/printing.html Qt Printing infrastructure].


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:How to add an upload dialog to your application.
:How to add an upload dialog to your application.


Old links for KNS2 and KNS1 content:<br>
== Other programming languages ==
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/K Hot New Stuff2|Introduction to Get Hot New Stuff 2]]
:A short tutorial about how to use KHotNewStuff2 in your application. Deprecated, use version 3
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Introduction to Get Hot New Stuff|Introduction to Get Hot New Stuff]]
:An introduction to the developer-friendly network update system that allows KDE applications to fetch new application data at runtime in a user friendly manner.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KNewStuffSecure|KNewStuff Secure]] ([http://developer.kde.org/documentation/tutorials/knewstuffsecure/index.html Original Link])
:Tutorial showing how to share resources in a secured way (KDE 3.4 and later). By András Mantia &lt;[email protected]&gt;.
 
== Goya ==
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Introduction to Goya usage|Introduction to Goya usage]]
:An introduction for the Goya subsystem usage, which allows you to easily add widgets to your itemviews and connect their signals to your code, as they were real widgets.
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Introduction to Goya usage 2|Introduction to Goya usage (part 2)]]
:The second part of the tutorial, with a slightly more complex example than the first part.


== Other programming languages ==
=== Python (PyQt4) ===


=== Python ===
{{Note|The tutorials below apply to an older version of Qt only. While there are stable Python bindings available for Qt 5, bindings for KDE Frameworks 5 are still under development.}}
;[http://www.learningpython.com/2008/09/20/an-introduction-to-pyqt/ An Introduction to PyQt]
;[http://www.learningpython.com/2008/09/20/an-introduction-to-pyqt/ An Introduction to PyQt]
:Starting off
:Starting off with an introduction to PyQt4
;[http://lateral.netmanagers.com.ar/stories/BBS47.html PyQt by Example]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Languages/Python/Using_PyKDE_4|Using PyKDE4]]
:Another introduction to PyQt
:Introduction to PyKDE4
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Languages/Python/PyKDE_WebKit_Tutorial|PyKDE WebKit Tutorial]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Languages/Python/PyKDE_WebKit_Tutorial|PyKDE WebKit Tutorial]]
:A simple web browser application in PyKDE
:A simple web browser application in PyKDE
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=== Ruby ===
=== Ruby ===


{{Note|The tutorials below apply to an older version of Qt only. There are currently no Ruby bindings for Qt 5 and KDE Frameworks 5 available.}}
;[http://developer.kde.org/language-bindings/ruby/kde3tutorial/index.html KDE Ruby Korundum tutorial]
;[http://developer.kde.org/language-bindings/ruby/kde3tutorial/index.html KDE Ruby Korundum tutorial]
:A ruby version of Antonio Larrosa Jim&eacute;nez's KDE tutorial by Richard Dale. See the [[Development/Languages/Ruby|Ruby Developers Corner]] for Qt tutorials and other info.
:A ruby version of Antonio Larrosa Jim&eacute;nez's KDE tutorial by Richard Dale. See the [[Development/Languages/Ruby|Ruby Developers Corner]] for Qt tutorials and other info.
Line 319: Line 262:
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Graphics/Performance|QPainter Perfomance]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Graphics/Performance|QPainter Perfomance]]
:Hints on avoiding common mistakes leading to poor performance when using QPainter
:Hints on avoiding common mistakes leading to poor performance when using QPainter
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Graphics/HiDPI|HiDPI Support]]
:How to render sharp GUI for HiDPI display
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Graphics/Migrate Qt Quick Controls 1|Migrate Qt Quick Controls 1]]
:Qt Quick Controls 1 is not supported so please follow the guide to upgrade to Qt Quick Controls 2


== Using the KDE Games Libraries ==
== Using the KDE Games Libraries ==
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;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Games/Palapeli Patterns| Palapeli Slicers]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Games/Palapeli Patterns| Palapeli Slicers]]
:Creating a slicer plugin for Palapeli
:Creating a slicer plugin for Palapeli
=== KGLEngine ===
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Games/kglengine/kglengine-simpleBox| Installation and your first KGLItem]]
:start your first kglengine application
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Games/KGLEngine2d| kglpong]]
:Now use our knowledge to make a pong
== Using the KDE PIM Libraries ==
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/PIM/ical| iCalendar functionality]]
:Using kcal to manage iCalendar files


== Other tutorials ==
== Other tutorials ==
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;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KPlotWidget|Using the KDE data-plotting widget]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KPlotWidget|Using the KDE data-plotting widget]]
:This tutorial introduces KPlotWidget, which is used for 2-D data plotting.  It includes information on simple usage of the widget (including adding and modifying data sets, and customizing the plot axes and labels), and advanced customization (including extending the widget through sub-classing).
:This tutorial introduces KPlotWidget, which is used for 2-D data plotting.  It includes information on simple usage of the widget (including adding and modifying data sets, and customizing the plot axes and labels), and advanced customization (including extending the widget through sub-classing).
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Physical_Simulation|物理シミュレーション]]
:物理シミュレーションの行い方です。アニメーションとダイアグラムを用います。


=== Spelling and Grammar Checking (Sonnet) ===
=== Spelling and Grammar Checking (Sonnet) ===
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:This tutorial introduces Sonnet and how one may use it to add language correction to your KDE application. Sonnet's auxiliary features shall be described in a separate tutorial.
:This tutorial introduces Sonnet and how one may use it to add language correction to your KDE application. Sonnet's auxiliary features shall be described in a separate tutorial.


=== Pixmap cache (KPixmapCache) ===
=== Using the KDE Wallet API for safe storage ===
 
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KWallet|KWallet]]
:"Brief introduction to the KWallet API which can be used for storing all kinds of sensitive information."
 
== Deprecated Material ==
{{Warning|Tutorials in this section are outdated and are no longer relevant to the current state of KDE software. They are being retained here for historical purposes only. Please do not use them.}}
 
=== Accessibility ===
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Accessibility|Accessibility Overview]]
:A list of accessibility tutorials and general information.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Accessibility/Checklist|Accessibility Checklist]]
:What to look for in your application to make it accessible for as many people as possible.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Accessibility/Screen_Reader_Setup|Screen Reader]]
:This tutorial will explain some details about using screen readers with KDE applications.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Text-To-Speech|Text-To-Speech]]
:How to utilize Jovie text-to-speech service in your application.
=== D-Bus ===
 
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Porting_to_D-Bus|Porting from DCOP to D-Bus]]
: Port your applications from DCOP to D-Bus with this handy guide.


;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KPixmapCache|Using the KDE pixmap cache]]
=== Personal Information Management (Akonadi) ===
:This tutorial shows how to use KPixmapCache to cache e.g. pixmaps generated from SVGs or some data.


=== Using MarbleWidget (Marble) ===
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/AkonadiPorting|Porting Applications which use KResource API]]
:Applications using KDE's now deprecated KResource APIs, e.g. KABC or KCal, need to be ported to use their Akonadi equivalents


;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/MarbleWidget|Using MarbleWidget]]
=== Get Hot New Stuff  ===
:This short tutorial describes how to use the MarbleWidget in your project
Old links for KNS2 and KNS1 content:<br />
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/K Hot New Stuff2|Introduction to Get Hot New Stuff 2]]  
:A short tutorial about how to use KHotNewStuff2 in your application. Deprecated, use version 3
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Introduction to Get Hot New Stuff|Introduction to Get Hot New Stuff]]
:An introduction to the developer-friendly network update system that allows KDE applications to fetch new application data at runtime in a user friendly manner.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KNewStuffSecure|KNewStuff Secure]] ([http://developer.kde.org/documentation/tutorials/knewstuffsecure/index.html Original Link])
:Tutorial showing how to share resources in a secured way (KDE 3.4 and later). By András Mantia &lt;[email protected]&gt;.


=== Using local SCM for KDE development ===
=== Goya ===
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Git|Using Git to develop for KDE]]
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Introduction to Goya usage|Introduction to Goya usage]]
:Here you find how to use Git to develop for KDE
:An introduction for the Goya subsystem usage, which allows you to easily add widgets to your itemviews and connect their signals to your code, as they were real widgets.
; [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Introduction to Goya usage 2|Introduction to Goya usage (part 2)]]
:The second part of the tutorial, with a slightly more complex example than the first part.


=== Kwin effect tutorial (blog) ===
=== Using the KDE PIM Libraries ===


;[http://blog.martin-graesslin.com/blog/?p=258 blog by Martin Graesslin]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/PIM/ical| iCalendar functionality]]
:This tutorial guides you through the development of a simple KWin effect
:Using kcal to manage iCalendar files


=== Implementing KSysGuard sensors and adding them ===
=== Pixmap cache (KPixmapCache) ===  


;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Sensors|Sensors Tutorial]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KPixmapCache|Using the KDE pixmap cache]]
:This tutorial shows how to write and KSysGuard sensor and connect it to the systray.  
:This tutorial shows how to use KPixmapCache to cache e.g. pixmaps generated from SVGs or some data.
Runners


=== Porting an application from KSystemTrayIcon to KStatusNotifierItem ===
=== Porting an application from KSystemTrayIcon to KStatusNotifierItem ===
Line 384: Line 353:
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/PortToKStatusNotifierItem|Porting from KSystemTrayIcon to KStatusNotifierItem]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/PortToKStatusNotifierItem|Porting from KSystemTrayIcon to KStatusNotifierItem]]
:This tutorials shows how to port an application using KSystemTrayIcon to KStatusNotifierItem
:This tutorials shows how to port an application using KSystemTrayIcon to KStatusNotifierItem
=== Using the KDE Wallet API for safe storage ===
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KWallet|KWallet]]
:"Brief introduction to the KWallet API which can be used for storing all kinds of sensitive information."


===How to edit a wiki with Libmediawiki ===
===How to edit a wiki with Libmediawiki ===
Line 394: Line 358:
:This tutorial present how to edit a wiki with Libmediawiki.
:This tutorial present how to edit a wiki with Libmediawiki.


== KDE2 and KDE3 Materials ==
=== KDE2 and KDE3 Materials ===
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KWallet|KWallet]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KDE4 Porting Guide|Porting Your Application from KDE 3 to KDE 4]]
:These tutorials cover topics related to the migration from KDE 3 to KDE 4.
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KDE3|KDE3 Tutorials]]
;[[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/KDE3|KDE3 Tutorials]]
:These tutorials cover topics related to KDE3.
:These tutorials cover topics related to KDE3.
Line 404: Line 365:


[[Category:KDE4]]
[[Category:KDE4]]
[[Category:Tutorials]]
[[Category:Tutorial]]

Latest revision as of 17:08, 7 September 2020


このページには、KDE アプリケーションや KDE Plasma の開発、または KDE フレームワークを用いたサードパーティアプリケーションの開発のチュートリアルで、現在利用可能なものがまとめられています。

KDE フレームワークを用いた開発の基本

KDE フレームワークを用いたアプリケーションを書くことに興味をお持ちですか? ここにあるチュートリアルは、KDE フレームワークの初心者向けに書かれています。

セットアップ
KDE ソフトウェアの開発を始める前に、まずはツールの準備をする必要があります。
Hello World
KDE Frameworks プログラミングの最も基本的なことについて説明します。
メインウィンドウの作成
このチュートリアルでは、アプリケーションの最重要部分である、メインウィンドウについて説明します。
アクションの利用
メニューやツールバーにアクションを追加する方法について説明します。メインウィンドウのチュートリアルを終えている必要があります。
保存と読み込み
KIO ライブラリを導入し、アプリケーションで読み込みと保存ができるようにします。
コマンドライン引数
コマンドラインからファイル名を指定して、テキストエディタでファイルを開けるようにしましょう。
よくあるプログラミングの間違い
Qt・KDE アプリケーションの開発における、様々なよくある間違いと、その回避方法をご紹介します。

Integrating with Workspaces

セッション管理
Make your application aware of X sessions
アイコン
アプリケーションを配布する際、アイコンが適切な場所に配置されるようにしましょう。Kaction のチュートリアルの完了を前提とします。
デスクトップファイル
アプリケーションが K メニューとアプリケーションメニューに表示されるようにしましょう。アイコンのチュートリアルの完了を前提とします。

KConfig による設定データの管理

KConfig 入門です。
KConfig クラスの概要と、アプリケーションコードの中でどのように用いればよいのかをご紹介します。
KConfig XT を用いる
KConfig XT フレームワークを効率的に用いるためのチュートリアルです。
KConfig ファイルの更新
Tutorial on how to write an update script to keep changes in your application's config file format in sync with the user's already existing config file

Services : アプリケーションとプラグイン

Services フレームワーク入門
An overview of the services framework in KDE and what it provides the application developer. Covers the system configuration cache (SyCoCa), the source data files and what the indexed information can be used for.
Finding Services Using Trader Queries
How to find services, such as plugins or mimetypes, that are indexed in the SyCoCa using Trader Query Syntax
Creating and Loading Plugins Using KService
Learn how to define custom plugin types, find installed plugins (including 3rd party plugins) and load them in an easy and portable fashion using KService.

Localization

See also Localization portal.

Introduction To Unicode
An introduction to what Unicode is as well as how to handle Unicode data in KDE applications.
Writing Applications With Localization In Mind
This tutorial covers what localization is, why it's important and how to ensure your application is ready to be localized. A must read for all application developers.
Avoiding Common Localization Pitfalls
There are several common mistakes that prevent applications from being properly localized. Find out what they are and how to easily avoid them in this tutorial.
Building KDE's Localization Module
Building and installing language support from KDE's localization (l10n) module is a good idea for those working on applications in the main KDE repository. Doing so will allow you to test your application in another language and spot problem areas. Learn how to do just that in this tutorial.
Incorporating i18n Into the Build System
Once your application is ready to be localized, the next step is to ensure that translation files are built automatically and kept up to date. This tutorial covers the necessary CMakeFiles.txt additions as well the process of distributing the resulting message catalogs with your application.
Common i18n Challenges and Solutions
This tutorial covers challenges that you may eventually run into such as translating handbooks and other data that exists outside of the source code, merging and handling obsolete .po files, dealing with freezes, coding in languages other than English and creating independent releases of or moving applications between KDE modules.
Semantic Markup of Messages
To ensure consistent presentation and more meaningful representations of messages in applications, semantic markup can be applied to messages marked for translation using the KUIT system. This tutorial describes how this system works.
Automated i18n Code Checking
The Krazy code checker scans KDE's code and reports common i18n mistakes.
Dealing with Language Changes
This tutorial covers dealing with changing languages: How to add the function to change the language and then dynamically update the user interface when language has been changed.
Understanding How Messages Appear to Translators
An introduction to what context information is extracted (and what isn't) from source code for translators to see.

Application Automation and Scripting

D-Bus

Introduction to D-Bus
A straight-forward introduction to the core concepts in D-Bus from an application developer's perspective, this tutorial covers what D-Bus is and how it can be used by applications.
Accessing D-Bus Interfaces
A step-by-step guide to calling D-Bus methods and connecting to D-Bus signals using QtDBus.
Intermediate D-Bus
Tips to make use of QtDBus when faced with problematic real-world interfaces.
Creating D-Bus Interfaces
Learn how to expose functionality in your application by creating and using custom D-Bus interfaces. Covers generating the XML descriptions, instantiating interfaces at run time and setting up the build system with CMake.
Using Custom Types with D-Bus
Learn how to use your own types in classes exported on D-Bus. Covers marshaling and unmarshaling of objects, the integration of custom types into XML descriptions and registering the custom types with the Qt Meta Object system.
D-Bus Autostart Services
Turn your application into a D-Bus autostart service with this tutorial. This D-Bus feature, also known as "D-Bus service activation", will ensure that even when your application isn't running that D-Bus calls made to it will work by relying on the D-Bus daemon itself to start your app if and when needed.

Dolphin

Creating Dolphin Service Menus
This tutorial shows you how to create mimetype-specific actions in Dolphine's context menu (aka "servicemenus").

Kross

Introduction to Kross
An introduction to the Kross Scripting Framework.
Hello World
A first application with working kross code.
Calling Functions in Kross
Simple demonstration of calling scripting functions
Connecting Signals and Slots in Kross
Simple demonstration of connecting object signals with script slots
Scripts as Plugins with Kross
This tutorial provides a step-by-step introduction how to integrate scripts as plugins into a KDE application.
Placing script actions in your application menus
Simple demonstration on how to extend you application menus to execute script files.
How to use an ActionCollection
A small Tutorial on How to use Kross::ActionCollections.

Calligra Plugin Tutorials

Calligra Overview
This document shows an overview of the different Calligra plugin types and tells you what each of their purpose and strengths are. If you are new with Calligra plugins, this is the place to start.
Calligra Plugin Creation
This gives a technical overview of what it means to write a Calligra plugin.
Creating Calligra Flake Plugins
This tutorial shows you how you can build a plugin for Calligra applications to allow you embed content in ODF documents using Flake.
Calligra Words Scripting
This tutorial shows how to script Calligra Words with Python, or JavaScript using Kross.
Calligra Sheets Scripting
This tutorial shows how to script Calligra Sheets with Python, or JavaScript using Kross.

System Activity

Writing script actions for the process's context menu
This tutorial shows how to add a context menu action to show custom information about a process.

KWin

KWin Scripting Tutorial
This tutorial shows how to write a useful script for KWin.
QML Window Switcher Layouts
This tutorial documents the new QML layouts for the KWin Window Switcher

Plugins and KParts

Using KParts
A kPart is a plugin that you can just load into your application. For example, it is easy to integrate an editor (the katePart) or a console (the konsolePart) into your application's window.
Writing kontact plugins
Kontact plugins are KParts. This tutorial describes how you can write one.
Writing Qt Designer Plugins
Add your widgets to Qt Designer and thus make them usable in UI files.
KCM HowTo
KCM are plugins which are loaded by System Settings to display configuration elements. They can also be used within an application.

Hardware Awareness (Solid)

Introduction to Solid
An introduction to the Solid effort in general and it library in particular.
Listing Devices
How to use the Solid core library to discover the hardware and interact with the system.
Accessing Network Information
How to use the Solid system to get information about the network
Creating a Device Action
When your application is interested in registering actions with the system for removable hardware

Authorization and Privilege escalation (KAuth)

KAuth Basics
An overview of concepts and basic knowledge required to understand and use KAuth effectively
Using KAuth actions in your application
How to execute KAuth actions in your application, and how to integrate them tightly into your UI
Creating a KAuth helper to perform a privileged action
You will learn how to use KAuth's helpers and escalation facilities, and how to seamlessly make a privileged and non privileged portion of your application interact
Creating a KCM requiring authorization upon saving
Learn how to use the high level KCModule API to create KCModules handling authorization, and its UI integration, on their own

Multimedia (Phonon)

Phonon
Introduction to Phonon tells how to compile and run the code. If you like to work in Python, try this version of the same tutorial
Writing Backends
How to start creating a new backend for the multimedia API
Resources
Please have a look at the online documentation for information on the Phonon API. If you prefer using Qt Assistant or Qt Creator you can also use our offline documentation.

Plasma 5

See Plasma tutorials.

Personal Information Management (Akonadi)

Using Akonadi in Applications
Displaying and modifying data provided by Akonadi
Developing Akonadi Resources
Akonadi Resources are agent programs which transport PIM data between Akonadi and a backend (files, servers, etc)
Using custom data types with Akonadi
Akonadi can handle arbitrary data as item payloads through the use of a plugin based serialization framework

Kate / KWrite

Getting started with KTextEditor plugins
Creating your first KTextEditor plugin
Developing a plugin with configuration dialog
Adding a configuration dialog to the Time & Date example
A small Editor
Create a small application using KTextEditor

KDevelop

Creating a class template
Instructions for creating a class template, which can be used to quickly generate classes from KDevelop.
Creating a project template
Instructions for creating a project template, which can be used for starting new project with KDevelop.
KDevelop-PG-Qt Introduction
Information on the KDevelop parser generator, useful for language plugins.

Printing

KDE mostly uses the Qt Printing infrastructure.

Hello World
Introduction to the KDE printing system

kioslaves

Collaboration

Open Collaboration Services (libattica)

Introduction to Attica
In this tutorial a simple widget showing information about a Person on the server is created.

Get Hot New Stuff

Get Hot New Stuff 3 - Download
How to use KHotNewStuff3 in your application.
Get Hot New Stuff 3 - Checking for Updates
How to check whether updates for installed stuff are available without showing the dialog/widget.
Get Hot New Stuff 3 - Upload
How to add an upload dialog to your application.

Other programming languages

Python (PyQt4)

Note
The tutorials below apply to an older version of Qt only. While there are stable Python bindings available for Qt 5, bindings for KDE Frameworks 5 are still under development.
An Introduction to PyQt
Starting off with an introduction to PyQt4
Using PyKDE4
Introduction to PyKDE4
PyKDE WebKit Tutorial
A simple web browser application in PyKDE
101 Introduction to signals and slots
A simple introduction to Qt's signal and slot architecture.
PyKDE DBus Tutorial
An introduction to DBus communication using PyKDE
PyKDE KNotify Tutorial
An introduction to Knotify (Notifications and KJobs) using PyKDE

Ruby

Note
The tutorials below apply to an older version of Qt only. There are currently no Ruby bindings for Qt 5 and KDE Frameworks 5 available.
KDE Ruby Korundum tutorial
A ruby version of Antonio Larrosa Jiménez's KDE tutorial by Richard Dale. See the Ruby Developers Corner for Qt tutorials and other info.
Qt4 Ruby Tutorial
Nokia's fabulous introductory tutorial to Qt, translated to Ruby.
Creating a Plasma Widget in Ruby
Tutorial that shows how to create your first Plasma Applet using the Ruby language.
Developing Qt4 Applications using Qt Designer and Ruby on Kubuntu
Tutorial that shows how to design a simple User Interface in Qt Designer and then use the resulting widget in a Qt Ruby application we build from scratch.
Ruby-Qt/KDE Book
There is also an approach to create an Ruby-Qt/KDE Book under a free license. The content will be created in this wiki.

Shell

Shell Scripting with KDE dialogs (Original Link)
Tutorial by Brad Hards that describes how to use KDE dialogs in shell scripts with kdialog. It is presented as an example based tutorial.

Graphics Programming

QPainter Perfomance
Hints on avoiding common mistakes leading to poor performance when using QPainter
HiDPI Support
How to render sharp GUI for HiDPI display
Migrate Qt Quick Controls 1
Qt Quick Controls 1 is not supported so please follow the guide to upgrade to Qt Quick Controls 2

Using the KDE Games Libraries

KStandardGameAction
Using libkdegames to make your game fit the kdegames standard
Highscores
Implementing a simple highscore table into your game
Theme Selector
Using the libkdegames theme selection dialog
Palapeli Slicers
Creating a slicer plugin for Palapeli

Other tutorials

2D Plotting (KPlotWidget)

Using the KDE data-plotting widget
This tutorial introduces KPlotWidget, which is used for 2-D data plotting. It includes information on simple usage of the widget (including adding and modifying data sets, and customizing the plot axes and labels), and advanced customization (including extending the widget through sub-classing).
物理シミュレーション
物理シミュレーションの行い方です。アニメーションとダイアグラムを用います。

Spelling and Grammar Checking (Sonnet)

Adding spell-checking or grammar-checking to KDE applications
This tutorial introduces Sonnet and how one may use it to add language correction to your KDE application. Sonnet's auxiliary features shall be described in a separate tutorial.

Using the KDE Wallet API for safe storage

KWallet
"Brief introduction to the KWallet API which can be used for storing all kinds of sensitive information."

Deprecated Material

Warning
Tutorials in this section are outdated and are no longer relevant to the current state of KDE software. They are being retained here for historical purposes only. Please do not use them.


Accessibility

Accessibility Overview
A list of accessibility tutorials and general information.
Accessibility Checklist
What to look for in your application to make it accessible for as many people as possible.
Screen Reader
This tutorial will explain some details about using screen readers with KDE applications.
Text-To-Speech
How to utilize Jovie text-to-speech service in your application.

D-Bus

Porting from DCOP to D-Bus
Port your applications from DCOP to D-Bus with this handy guide.

Personal Information Management (Akonadi)

Porting Applications which use KResource API
Applications using KDE's now deprecated KResource APIs, e.g. KABC or KCal, need to be ported to use their Akonadi equivalents

Get Hot New Stuff

Old links for KNS2 and KNS1 content:

Introduction to Get Hot New Stuff 2
A short tutorial about how to use KHotNewStuff2 in your application. Deprecated, use version 3
Introduction to Get Hot New Stuff
An introduction to the developer-friendly network update system that allows KDE applications to fetch new application data at runtime in a user friendly manner.
KNewStuff Secure (Original Link)
Tutorial showing how to share resources in a secured way (KDE 3.4 and later). By András Mantia <[email protected]>.

Goya

Introduction to Goya usage
An introduction for the Goya subsystem usage, which allows you to easily add widgets to your itemviews and connect their signals to your code, as they were real widgets.
Introduction to Goya usage (part 2)
The second part of the tutorial, with a slightly more complex example than the first part.

Using the KDE PIM Libraries

iCalendar functionality
Using kcal to manage iCalendar files

Pixmap cache (KPixmapCache)

Using the KDE pixmap cache
This tutorial shows how to use KPixmapCache to cache e.g. pixmaps generated from SVGs or some data.

Porting an application from KSystemTrayIcon to KStatusNotifierItem

Porting from KSystemTrayIcon to KStatusNotifierItem
This tutorials shows how to port an application using KSystemTrayIcon to KStatusNotifierItem

How to edit a wiki with Libmediawiki

Libmediawiki
This tutorial present how to edit a wiki with Libmediawiki.

KDE2 and KDE3 Materials

KDE3 Tutorials
These tutorials cover topics related to KDE3.
KDE2 Tutorials
These tutorials cover topics related to KDE2.