Getting Started/nl: Difference between revisions

From KDE TechBase
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== Getting Started on TechBase ==


{{Warning|Deze pagina's worden op het moment helemaal herschreven om de nieuwe KDE-infrastructuur te beschrijven, en het kan voorkomen dat hij in een inconsistente staat is. Informatie en commando's op zo'n pagina zijn misschien niet langer geldig en moeten met zorg gebruikt worden.}}
The KDE community is perhaps best known for its Plasma desktop workspace as well as its rich collection of applications but the community has also produced libraries and tools to make software development more enjoyable or, at the very least, less painful. Whether you're looking to write you first KDE application, make your existing Qt project more awesome, or get involved with one or more of the great KDE projects, this is a great place to get your journey started!


== Introductie ==


Er zijn veel verschillende manieren om [http://community.kde.org/Getinvolved mee te helpen in de KDE-gemeenschap], van simpelweg de software gebruiken tot een ontwikkelaar van het platform worden.
{{Note|
To contribute to KDE, see [https://community.kde.org/Get_Involved the Get Involved page on the Community Wiki].


Deze sectie van KDE TechBase is bedoeld om je te helpen aan de slag te gaan met meedoen aan de technische kant van de KDE-gemeenschap. Er wordt uitgelegd hoe KDE-software gestructureerd is, hoe het wordt gecompileerd, en hoe je kunt meedoen door KDE zelf te compileren.
If you are looking for build instructions, [https://community.kde.org/Guidelines_and_HOWTOs/Build_from_source up-to-date build instructions] are available  on the Community Wiki, and we also have [[{{BASEPAGENAME}}/Build/Historic|historic ones]].
}}


== KDE-software gebruiken ==
== Setting Up ==
Getting started can be as simple or as involved as you need it to be. As much as possible, use your distro's packages to simply and speed up development unless you really need to get the latest source code version. And no, you don't need to "compile all of KDE" just to use a single framework. Not convinced? Check out our [[Development/Tutorials/Setting_Up|Setting Up Guide]] to see how easy it can be.


Als je stabiele KDE-software wilt gebruiken voor dagelijks gebruik, dan hoef je KDE niet zelf te compileren. Gebruik in plaats daarvan de methode voor software-installatie die wordt geleverd door je Linux-distributie, om de KDE-pakketten te installeren.
== KDE Frameworks ==
'''[[Frameworks|KDE Frameworks 5]]''' is built on top of the excellent Qt application framework to provide more functionality and power to your next big project. KDE software developers will also find classes that help them better integrate their applications into the Plasma workspace and with other KDE products.


De beste manier om uit te vinden hoe dit moet, is door de normale ondersteuningskanalen van je distributie te gebruiken, maar hier kun je misschien nuttige informatie vinden:
* [https://www.kde.org/products/frameworks/ KDE Frameworks Product page]
* [http://www.kde.org/download/distributions.php Distributies die KDE bevattewn]
* [[Development/Tutorials#Basics_of_how_to_develop_with_KDE_Frameworks|Tutorials to get started with KF5]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Started/Build/Distributions|Installeer KDE-software op Linux- en BSD-distributies]]
* [https://api.kde.org/frameworks/index.html KDE Frameworks 5 API Documentation]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Projects/KDE_on_Windows/Installation|Installeer KDE-software op Windows]]
* KDE Frameworks on [[Frameworks|TechBase]] and the [[Community:Frameworks|Community Wiki]]
* Momenteel is er nog geen installatieprogramma voor Mac OS X voor de KDE-software, maar je kunt het eenvoudiger compileren door het gebruik van [http://mac.kde.org/?id=build MacPorts of Fink]


== Hulp krijgen ==
== Kirigami ==
Named after the Japanese art of cutting and folding paper to create beautiful objects, the '''[[Kirigami|Kirigami framework]]''' offers components to let your piece together a beautiful and responsive application. Expanding the Qt Quick framework, Kirigami empowers developers to create apps that look and behave well on desktop, mobile, and more.


Ben je op zoek naar help voor het gebruik van KDE Workspace of de KDE-applicaties, bezoek dan de [http://userbase.kde.org/ KDE UserBase].
* [https://kde.org/products/kirigami/ Kirigami landing page]
* [https://api.kde.org/frameworks/kirigami/html/index.html Kirigami API documentation]
* Kirigami on [[Kirigami|TechBase]] and the [[Community:Kirigami|Community Wiki]]


Heb je vragen of problemen met het compileren of ontwikkelen van KDE-software, vraag dan gerust om [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Getting_Help|hulp]]. Wees echter geduldig terwijl je wacht op een antwoord, en probeer het probleem ook zelf op te lossen: we gaan niet ''alles'' voor je doen. Uitzoeken waarom iets niet werkt is een goede manier om te leren hoe je dingen op de goede manier moet doen.
== Tutorials ==
Get your feet wet or dive head first into coding with KDE's collection of '''Tutorials'''. From writing your first application using the KDE Frameworks to developing applets for the Plasma workspace, these bite-sized guides will get you up and running in no time.


== De code bekijken ==
* [[Development/Tutorials|Development Tutorials]]
Het KDE-project is geheel vrij en open-source. Je kunt de broncode bekijken en aanpassen.
* [[Development|TechBase Development Hub]]
* [[Community:Get_Involved|Get involved with the KDE Community]]


http://projects.kde.org bevat de broncode voor veel KDE-gerelateerde initiatieven, waaronder [https://projects.kde.org/projects/kde KDE zelf]. Kies een stuk van KDE, zoals de KDE-bibliotheken (''KDE Libraries''), en klik op ''Repository'' om de code te bekijken. [[Getting_Started/Sources]] legt uit hoe de KDE-broncode georganiseerd is.
== Plasma ==
KDE's world-famous workspace for desktops and mobile, '''Plasma''' provides a rich set of building blocks to help developers create rich, beautiful, and productive user experiences on different devices, form-factors, and use cases. [[Projects/KWin|KWin]] is one of the most powerful and most flexible window managers around, providing advanced functionality and control on both X11 and Wayland systems.


Er zijn verder nog enkele hulpmiddelen om de code te bekijken:
* [https://kde.org/plasma-desktop.php Plasma Desktop website]
* [[Development/Tutorials/Plasma5|Plasma Tutorials]]
* [https://www.plasma-mobile.org/ Plasma Mobile website]


* http://lxr.kde.org/search laat je de broncode doorzoeken ''(misschien niet bijgewerkt?)''
== It's just the beginning ==
* http://api.kde.org laat de API-documentatie zien die wordt gegenereerd van de code. Je kunt zoeken op klassenamen, maar niet op bestandsnamen.
These are just the large tips of the KDE iceberg. The community has developed many libraries for more specific needs and use cases that developers can also use to simplify their projects.


== Building and Running KDE Software From Source ==
* Need an easy and cross-platform way to handle audio and video? [[Phonon]]'s API will be very familiar to Qt developers and supports multiple backends, including GStreamer, VLC, and anything else you might want to develop.
* If you need a privacy-respecting way to display maps and even the whole world, [[Marble]] provides data models and widgets to make that a walk in the park.
* If you need libraries for handling email, events, and more, the [[KDE PIM]] libraries have withstood not only the test of time but also the test of enterprise customers.


There are several possible ways to build and install KDE software and the method you choose depends on what you want to do with the software.  In particular if you are only wanting to build and develop a single application you may not need to build the entire KDE Development Platform to do so.  You can read more about this on the [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Started/Build/Methods|Build Methods page]].


If you simply want to build one application, the simple tutorial [[Development/Tutorials/Building_An_Existing_Application|Building an Existing Application]] might be enough already.
Check out the other KDE Projects that provide libraries and APIs that you can use to boost your own projects. The KDE Community is also welcoming not just new contributors but also new projects that want to be part of one of the biggest free software communities on the planet.


{{Note|'''Quickstart:''' If you are impatient to get started without understanding what you are doing then you can skip straight to using a [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Started/Build#Scripted_Builds|Build Script]], but it is strongly recommended you read this documentation first.}}


<!-- what about https://launchpad.net/project-neon that used to be linked here in 2010, does that still apply? - User:Skierpage -->
[[Category:Needs_Attention]]
 
The following sections explain the steps you need to understand and give the instructions you need to follow to successfully build KDE Software from source:
 
* [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Started/Sources|How the KDE Source Code is structured]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Started/Build|How to Build and Install the software]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Started/Run/Nested_Session|How to Run a nested session of KDE]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Started/Run/Full_Session|How to Run a full session of KDE]]
 
== Development Model ==
 
TODO: General introduction to the dev model, release cycles, etc.
 
* [[Special:myLanguage/Schedules/Release_Schedules_Guide|The KDE Release Schedule]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Software_Engineering_Framework|The KDE Software Engineering Framework]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Policies|KDE Development Policies and Procedures to follow]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Policies/Application_Lifecycle|The development lifecycle for a new application]]
 
== Development Tools ==
 
There are a number of [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tools|Development Tools]] that are either required or helpful when building KDE Software.  For these you will usually want to use the stable packages provided by your distribution.
 
You may want to use a graphical IDE for your development work:
* [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Using_Qt_Creator|Qt Creator]]
* [http://www.kdevelop.org/ KDevelop 4]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tools/Eclipse|Eclipse]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Started/Using_an_IDE_with_KDE4|Using an IDE with KDE4]]
 
== Contributing To KDE ==
 
Once you have a copy of KDE built you can then start contributing back to KDE.  The pages below will help you find out how you can help make KDE even better.
 
[[Image:Action_tool.svg|right|32px]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Contribute|Contribute]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Contribute/Send_Patches|Send Patches]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Contribute/Bugsquad|Bugsquad]]
 
[[Category:Build_KDE]]

Latest revision as of 15:59, 7 September 2020

Other languages:

Getting Started on TechBase

The KDE community is perhaps best known for its Plasma desktop workspace as well as its rich collection of applications but the community has also produced libraries and tools to make software development more enjoyable or, at the very least, less painful. Whether you're looking to write you first KDE application, make your existing Qt project more awesome, or get involved with one or more of the great KDE projects, this is a great place to get your journey started!


Note
To contribute to KDE, see the Get Involved page on the Community Wiki. If you are looking for build instructions, up-to-date build instructions are available on the Community Wiki, and we also have historic ones.


Setting Up

Getting started can be as simple or as involved as you need it to be. As much as possible, use your distro's packages to simply and speed up development unless you really need to get the latest source code version. And no, you don't need to "compile all of KDE" just to use a single framework. Not convinced? Check out our Setting Up Guide to see how easy it can be.

KDE Frameworks

KDE Frameworks 5 is built on top of the excellent Qt application framework to provide more functionality and power to your next big project. KDE software developers will also find classes that help them better integrate their applications into the Plasma workspace and with other KDE products.

Kirigami

Named after the Japanese art of cutting and folding paper to create beautiful objects, the Kirigami framework offers components to let your piece together a beautiful and responsive application. Expanding the Qt Quick framework, Kirigami empowers developers to create apps that look and behave well on desktop, mobile, and more.

Tutorials

Get your feet wet or dive head first into coding with KDE's collection of Tutorials. From writing your first application using the KDE Frameworks to developing applets for the Plasma workspace, these bite-sized guides will get you up and running in no time.

Plasma

KDE's world-famous workspace for desktops and mobile, Plasma provides a rich set of building blocks to help developers create rich, beautiful, and productive user experiences on different devices, form-factors, and use cases. KWin is one of the most powerful and most flexible window managers around, providing advanced functionality and control on both X11 and Wayland systems.

It's just the beginning

These are just the large tips of the KDE iceberg. The community has developed many libraries for more specific needs and use cases that developers can also use to simplify their projects.

  • Need an easy and cross-platform way to handle audio and video? Phonon's API will be very familiar to Qt developers and supports multiple backends, including GStreamer, VLC, and anything else you might want to develop.
  • If you need a privacy-respecting way to display maps and even the whole world, Marble provides data models and widgets to make that a walk in the park.
  • If you need libraries for handling email, events, and more, the KDE PIM libraries have withstood not only the test of time but also the test of enterprise customers.


Check out the other KDE Projects that provide libraries and APIs that you can use to boost your own projects. The KDE Community is also welcoming not just new contributors but also new projects that want to be part of one of the biggest free software communities on the planet.

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