Getting Started/Sources/fr

From KDE TechBase
Revision as of 10:03, 4 April 2012 by JulienM (talk | contribs) (Created page with "== Obtenir le code source ==")


Dépôts de code source et contrôle des versions

KDE utilise un dépôt central en ligne pour stocker son code source et pour suivre les changements réalisés sur le code. Actuellement, KDE est en cours de migration de son dépôt principal passant de Subversion (svn) à Git, donc la plupart des modules logiciels sont disponibles sous Git et d'autres sont encore restés sous Subversion. Ce qui signifie que vous aurait besoin d'être familiarisés avec les deux systèmes de version.

Obtenir le code source

There are three main ways of doing this:

  • Directly access the KDE Source Repository using either Git or Subversion to copy the source code as it currently is with a full history of all changes. In Git this is know as Cloning the repository, in Subversion it is Checking-Out the code. This is most commonly done if you want to actively develop the code. The git repositories are available at projects.kde.org.
  • Download a tarball snapshot of the Source Repository to bootstrap a Git clone or Subversion checkout. This is a good option if you have a slow or unreliable internet connection. See the Source Snapshots page for more details.
  • Download a tarball snapshot of just the code as at a given time or release. This is most commonly done if you do not want to develop the code itself but just want to use it for a stable system installation, testing a release, or developing applications outside of the KDE SC.

Note that "Checkout" has a different meaning in Git than it does in Subversion.

KDE Software Modules

Within the KDE Source Repository the code is organized in Projects and Modules. There are also a number of high-level groupings of the Modules.

Qt KDE

The Qt KDE module is a clone of the latest Qt release.

The Qt KDE module is available from Git:

KDE Support

The KDE Support group is a set of tools and libraries that have been developed by KDE and that various KDE modules depend upon but are not themselves dependent on the KDE Development Platform. These libraries can thus be used by non-KDE applications without having to rely on KDE as well.

The KDE Support group is currently split between Git and SVN:

KDE Software Compilation

The KDE Software Compilation (aka KDE SC) is an informal term covering all the KDE Software which is released together on the regular KDE Release Cycle.

The KDE SC group is currently split between Git and SVN:

KDE Development Platform

The KDE Development Platform group is defined as those KDE Modules that are required to run a KDE Application, i.e. the core libraries and runtime dependencies.

The KDE Development Platform is available from Git:

KDE Base Applications

The KDE Base Applications group is defined as those basic applications that are required by the Workspace and other Applications, such as file management, terminal emulation and text editing.

The KDE Base Applications are available from Git:

KDE Workspace

The KDE Workspace group (aka Plasma) is defined as those KDE Modules that are needed to run a workspace, such as the Desktop or Netbook. This group is not needed to run a KDE Application under another workspace such as Gnome or Windows.

KDE Applications

The KDE Applications group is defined as those KDE modules built on the KDE Development Platform that are hosted by the KDE infrastructure and are released as part of the regular KDE Release Cycle, i.e. they are part of the KDE SC.

The KDE Applications group is currently split between Git and SVN:

KDE Extragear

The KDE Extragear group is defined as those applications built on the KDE Development Platform that are hosted by the KDE infrastructure and have a stable release but are not part of a KDE Module and are not released as part of the regular KDE Release Cycle, i.e. they are not part of the KDE SC.

The KDE Extragear group is currently split between Git and SVN:

KDE Playground

The KDE Playground group is defined as those applications built on the KDE Development Platform that are hosted by the KDE infrastructure but have not yet had a stable release and may never be released.

The KDE Playground group is currently split between Git and SVN:

KDE Review

The KDE Review group is defined as those applications that are being reviewed for inclusion in a KDE Module or KDE Extragear, usually moving over from KDE Playground.

The KDE Review group is available from Git:

KDE Translations

KDE Websites

KDE Websites (websites/www)

KOffice

KOffice (koffice) git, stable in svn

Calligra