Getting Started/pt-br: Difference between revisions

From KDE TechBase
(Created page with "== Obtendo ajuda ==")
(Updating to match new version of source page)
 
(46 intermediate revisions by 5 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<languages />
<languages />
== Getting Started on TechBase ==


{{Warning (pt_BR)|Essas páginas atualmente estão sendo completamente reescritas para refletir a nova infraestrutura do KDE e podem não ser coerentes. Informações e comandos na mesma página pode não mais ser válidos e devem ser usados com cuidado.}}
The KDE community is perhaps best known for its Plasma desktop workspace as well as its rich collection of applications but the community has also produced libraries and tools to make software development more enjoyable or, at the very least, less painful. Whether you're looking to write you first KDE application, make your existing Qt project more awesome, or get involved with one or more of the great KDE projects, this is a great place to get your journey started!


{{Template:I18n/Language Navigation Bar|Primeiros passos}}


== Introdução ==
{{Note (pt BR)|
Para contribuir com o KDE, veja [https://community.kde.org/Get_Involved a página Get Involved em Community Wiki].


Existem muitas maneiras diferentes de se envolver com a Comunidade KDE, você pode começar como usuário do nosso software e vir a se tornar um de nossos colaboradores, quem sabe até um desenvolvedor da plataforma.
Se você estiver procurando instruções para criação, as [https://community.kde.org/Guidelines_and_HOWTOs/Build_from_source up-to-date build instructions] estão disponíveis na Community Wiki, e também temos [[{{BASEPAGENAME}}/Build/Historic|historic ones]].
}}


Você pode encontrar mais informações gerais em se envolvendo no KDE nos seguintes links:
== Setting Up ==
* [http://kde.org/community/getinvolved/ Se envolvendo com o KDE]
Getting started can be as simple or as involved as you need it to be. As much as possible, use your distro's packages to simply and speed up development unless you really need to get the latest source code version. And no, you don't need to "compile all of KDE" just to use a single framework. Not convinced? Check out our [[Development/Tutorials/Setting_Up|Setting Up Guide]] to see how easy it can be.
* [[Special:myLanguage/Contribute|Contribuir com o KDE]]


Essa seção do KDE TechBase é projetada para te ajudar a começar a participar da parte técnica da comunidade KDE. Ela explicará a você como o software KDE é estruturado e construído, e como você pode participar compilando o software do KDE por si mesmo.
== KDE Frameworks ==
'''[[Frameworks|KDE Frameworks 5]]''' is built on top of the excellent Qt application framework to provide more functionality and power to your next big project. KDE software developers will also find classes that help them better integrate their applications into the Plasma workspace and with other KDE products.


{{Nota|'''Quickstart:''' Se você está impaciente para começar sem entender o que você está fazendo então você pode pular direto para [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Started/Build#Scripted_Builds|Build Script]], mas recomendamos que você leia essa documentação primeiro.}}
* [https://www.kde.org/products/frameworks/ KDE Frameworks Product page]
* [[Development/Tutorials#Basics_of_how_to_develop_with_KDE_Frameworks|Tutorials to get started with KF5]]
* [https://api.kde.org/frameworks/index.html KDE Frameworks 5 API Documentation]
* KDE Frameworks on [[Frameworks|TechBase]] and the [[Community:Frameworks|Community Wiki]]


== Usando o software do KDE ==
== Kirigami ==
Named after the Japanese art of cutting and folding paper to create beautiful objects, the '''[[Kirigami|Kirigami framework]]''' offers components to let your piece together a beautiful and responsive application. Expanding the Qt Quick framework, Kirigami empowers developers to create apps that look and behave well on desktop, mobile, and more.


Se você quer apenas usar a versão estável do software do KDE  para suas necessidades diárias, então você não precisa compilar o software do KDE por si mesmo. Você deve, ao invés disso, usar o instalador do software fornecido por sua distribuição Linux para instalar o pacote do KDE.
* [https://kde.org/products/kirigami/ Kirigami landing page]
* [https://api.kde.org/frameworks/kirigami/html/index.html Kirigami API documentation]
* Kirigami on [[Kirigami|TechBase]] and the [[Community:Kirigami|Community Wiki]]


O melhor lugar para aprender como fazer isso é através dos canais de suporte das suas distribuições, no entanto você pode encontrar algumas informações úteis nas seguinte páginas:
== Tutorials ==
* [http://www.kde.org/download/distributions.php Distribuições com KDE]
Get your feet wet or dive head first into coding with KDE's collection of '''Tutorials'''. From writing your first application using the KDE Frameworks to developing applets for the Plasma workspace, these bite-sized guides will get you up and running in no time.
* [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Started/Build/Distributions|Instale o software do KDE nas distribuições Linux e BSD]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Projects/KDE_on_Windows/Installation|Instale KDE no Windows]]
* Mac OS X atualmente não tem um instalador disponível para o software do KDE, mas você pode simplesmente compilá-lo usando [http://mac.kde.org/?id=build MacPorts ou Fink]


== Obtendo ajuda ==
* [[Development/Tutorials|Development Tutorials]]
* [[Development|TechBase Development Hub]]
* [[Community:Get_Involved|Get involved with the KDE Community]]


If you are looking for help in using the KDE Workspace or KDE Applications then please visit the [http://userbase.kde.org/ KDE UserBase].  
== Plasma ==
KDE's world-famous workspace for desktops and mobile, '''Plasma''' provides a rich set of building blocks to help developers create rich, beautiful, and productive user experiences on different devices, form-factors, and use cases. [[Projects/KWin|KWin]] is one of the most powerful and most flexible window managers around, providing advanced functionality and control on both X11 and Wayland systems.


If you have any questions or problems with building or developing KDE Software please feel free to [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Getting_Help|ask for help]]. However, be patient while waiting for a response, and try to work through the problem yourself, we aren't going to do it ''all'' for you.  Working your way through and understanding why something doesn't work is a good way to learn how to do things the right way.
* [https://kde.org/plasma-desktop.php Plasma Desktop website]
* [[Development/Tutorials/Plasma5|Plasma Tutorials]]
* [https://www.plasma-mobile.org/ Plasma Mobile website]


== Browsing the code ==
== It's just the beginning ==
The KDE project is all free and open source. You can view its source code and make changes.
These are just the large tips of the KDE iceberg. The community has developed many libraries for more specific needs and use cases that developers can also use to simplify their projects.


http://projects.kde.org hosts the source for many KDE-related initiatives, including [https://projects.kde.org/projects/kde KDE itself].  Choose a piece of KDE such as KDE Libraries, then click Repository to browse its source. [[Getting_Started/Sources]] explains the organization of KDE source code.
* Need an easy and cross-platform way to handle audio and video? [[Phonon]]'s API will be very familiar to Qt developers and supports multiple backends, including GStreamer, VLC, and anything else you might want to develop.
* If you need a privacy-respecting way to display maps and even the whole world, [[Marble]] provides data models and widgets to make that a walk in the park.
* If you need libraries for handling email, events, and more, the [[KDE PIM]] libraries have withstood not only the test of time but also the test of enterprise customers.


There are other utilities to browse the source code:


* http://lxr.kde.org/search lets you search the code ''(may be out of date?)''
Check out the other KDE Projects that provide libraries and APIs that you can use to boost your own projects. The KDE Community is also welcoming not just new contributors but also new projects that want to be part of one of the biggest free software communities on the planet.
* http://api.kde.org lets you browse API documentation generated from the code. You can search for class names, but not filenames.


== Building and Running KDE Software From Source ==


There are several possible ways to build and install KDE software and the method you choose depends on what you want to do with the software.  In particular if you are only wanting to build and develop a single application you may not need to build the entire KDE Development Platform to do so.  You can read more about this on the [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Started/Build/Methods|Build Methods page]].
[[Category:Needs_Attention]]
 
<!-- what about https://launchpad.net/project-neon that used to be linked here in 2010, does that still apply? - User:Skierpage -->
 
The following sections explain the steps you need to understand and give the instructions you need to follow to successfully build KDE Software from source:
 
* [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Started/Sources|How the KDE Source Code is structured]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Started/Build|How to Build and Install the software]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Started/Run/Nested_Session|How to Run a nested session of KDE]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Started/Run/Full_Session|How to Run a full session of KDE]]
 
== Development Model ==
 
TODO: General introduction to the dev model, release cycles, etc.
 
* [[Special:myLanguage/Schedules/Release_Schedules_Guide|The KDE Release Schedule]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Software_Engineering_Framework|The KDE Software Engineering Framework]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Policies|KDE Development Policies and Procedures to follow]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Policies/Application_Lifecycle|The development lifecycle for a new application]]
 
== Development Tools ==
 
There are a number of [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tools|Development Tools]] that are either required or helpful when building KDE Software.  For these you will usually want to use the stable packages provided by your distribution.
 
You may want to use a graphical IDE for your development work:
* [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tutorials/Using_Qt_Creator|Qt Creator]]
* [http://www.kdevelop.org/ KDevelop 4]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Development/Tools/Eclipse|Eclipse]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Started/Using_an_IDE_with_KDE4|Using an IDE with KDE4]]
 
== Contributing To KDE ==
 
Once you have a copy of KDE built you can then start contributing back to KDE.  The pages below will help you find out how you can help make KDE even better.
 
[[Image:Action_tool.svg|right|32px]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Contribute|Contribute]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Contribute/Send_Patches|Send Patches]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Contribute/Bugsquad|Bugsquad]]
 
[[Category:Build_KDE]]

Latest revision as of 15:59, 7 September 2020

Getting Started on TechBase

The KDE community is perhaps best known for its Plasma desktop workspace as well as its rich collection of applications but the community has also produced libraries and tools to make software development more enjoyable or, at the very least, less painful. Whether you're looking to write you first KDE application, make your existing Qt project more awesome, or get involved with one or more of the great KDE projects, this is a great place to get your journey started!


Nota
Para contribuir com o KDE, veja a página Get Involved em Community Wiki. Se você estiver procurando instruções para criação, as up-to-date build instructions estão disponíveis na Community Wiki, e também temos historic ones.


Setting Up

Getting started can be as simple or as involved as you need it to be. As much as possible, use your distro's packages to simply and speed up development unless you really need to get the latest source code version. And no, you don't need to "compile all of KDE" just to use a single framework. Not convinced? Check out our Setting Up Guide to see how easy it can be.

KDE Frameworks

KDE Frameworks 5 is built on top of the excellent Qt application framework to provide more functionality and power to your next big project. KDE software developers will also find classes that help them better integrate their applications into the Plasma workspace and with other KDE products.

Kirigami

Named after the Japanese art of cutting and folding paper to create beautiful objects, the Kirigami framework offers components to let your piece together a beautiful and responsive application. Expanding the Qt Quick framework, Kirigami empowers developers to create apps that look and behave well on desktop, mobile, and more.

Tutorials

Get your feet wet or dive head first into coding with KDE's collection of Tutorials. From writing your first application using the KDE Frameworks to developing applets for the Plasma workspace, these bite-sized guides will get you up and running in no time.

Plasma

KDE's world-famous workspace for desktops and mobile, Plasma provides a rich set of building blocks to help developers create rich, beautiful, and productive user experiences on different devices, form-factors, and use cases. KWin is one of the most powerful and most flexible window managers around, providing advanced functionality and control on both X11 and Wayland systems.

It's just the beginning

These are just the large tips of the KDE iceberg. The community has developed many libraries for more specific needs and use cases that developers can also use to simplify their projects.

  • Need an easy and cross-platform way to handle audio and video? Phonon's API will be very familiar to Qt developers and supports multiple backends, including GStreamer, VLC, and anything else you might want to develop.
  • If you need a privacy-respecting way to display maps and even the whole world, Marble provides data models and widgets to make that a walk in the park.
  • If you need libraries for handling email, events, and more, the KDE PIM libraries have withstood not only the test of time but also the test of enterprise customers.


Check out the other KDE Projects that provide libraries and APIs that you can use to boost your own projects. The KDE Community is also welcoming not just new contributors but also new projects that want to be part of one of the biggest free software communities on the planet.