User:Lemma/GPU-Performance: Difference between revisions

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    * Setting ''InitialPixmapPlacement'' to 2 might improve plasma's performance but might make kwin hang sometimes.
    * Setting ''InitialPixmapPlacement'' to 2 might improve plasma's performance but might make kwin hang sometimes.
    * Setting ''OpenGL mode'' to ''Shared Memory'' might make kwin more responsive again.
    * Setting ''OpenGL mode'' to ''Shared Memory'' might make kwin more responsive again.
    If for some reason your Xserver hangs after hitting the ''Apply'' button on the dialog and your settings get reverted because you can't confirm your changes in time, try again. Usually it will be faster on one of the subsequent tries. If it doesn't you can still change your settings in <tt>~/.kde4/share/config/kwinrc</tt>.


    = Problems =
    = Problems =

    Revision as of 10:30, 14 July 2008

    Warning
    Before making any changes to your system, please read everything carefully and try to understand what you are doing. If you're modifying any files on your system, keep copies of the unmodified version and be sure you can revert to those old version - even if your Xserver is not starting any longer.


    Warning
    Some of the changes mentioned below are said to increase the temperature of your GPU. In any case, monitor your graphic card to make sure it isn't getting too hot!


    Primer

    Several popular graphics cards out there - especiall NVIDIA ones - exhibit performance problems with KDE4. These performance hits mostly concern Plasma - the KDE4 desktop - and KWin - the KDE window-manager. Generally speaking this isn't due to KDE4 being unoptimized but a problem with the cards' graphics drivers. This page encompasses certain problems that might arise and how to get rid of them.

    General hints

    nvidia-settings

    Attributes set using the nvidia-settings utility aren't permanently saved. Thus you have to set them every time you restart your Xserver. This can be done conveniently by adding the lines to set the features to your ~/.xinitrc.

    systemsettings

    KDE4's systemsettings allows you to tweak some kwin settings as well. You can find the settings in Desktop -> Desktop Effects -> Advanced Options. Depending on your card either OpenGL or XRender might work better. For OpenGL changing the OpenGL mode might change performance as well. Please bear in mind that changing some of the tweaks mentioned below might force you to change your settings.

    Example:

    • Setting InitialPixmapPlacement to 2 might improve plasma's performance but might make kwin hang sometimes.
    • Setting OpenGL mode to Shared Memory might make kwin more responsive again.

    If for some reason your Xserver hangs after hitting the Apply button on the dialog and your settings get reverted because you can't confirm your changes in time, try again. Usually it will be faster on one of the subsequent tries. If it doesn't you can still change your settings in ~/.kde4/share/config/kwinrc.

    Problems

    This section summarizes several symptoms you might encounter and tries to explain possible causes.

    Resizing certain windows is choppy

    Explanation
    This might be due to your card advertising ARGB Visuals (basically translucency) without having proper support for them. Applications/windows concerned are the plasma desktop, the krunner dialog (Alt+F2), plasma's Add new widget dialog or a konsole window.
    Test
    If you want to make sure this issue is a problem for you, run
    $ XLIB_SKIP_ARGB_VISUALS=1 konsole
    on the command-line and try to resize the new konsole window (setting the environment variable XLIB_SKIP_ARGB_VISUALS turns off ARGB visuals). If it resizes without problems, then this is certainly one of the problems you're facing.

    General

    • You can set the BackingStore options in your xorg.conf:
    Section "Device"
        ...
        Option "BackingStore" "true"
        ...
    EndSection "Device"

    This works for some (eg. konsole) but unfortunately not all windows.


    • As a last resort you can try setting XLIB_SKIP_ARGB_VISUALS=1 in your ~/.xinitrc but this isn't pretty.

    NVIDIA

    • You can set the IntialPixmapPlacement with the nvidia-settings utility:
      $ nvidia-settings -a InitialPixmapPlacement=2
      This works for some (but unfortunately not all) NVIDIA cards.

    ATI

    Plasma performance is bad

    Explanation
    Test

    General

    NVIDIA

    ATI

    References