Toolbox/it: Difference between revisions

From KDE TechBase
(Created page with "{{<!--}}-->Input|1=<nowiki> * Mandorle")
(Created page with "* Noci ** Anacardi")
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* Mandorle
* Mandorle


* Nuts
* Noci
** Cashews
** Anacardi


* Raisins
* Raisins

Revision as of 18:57, 7 July 2011

{{{4}}}
Questa pagina offre esempi di formattazione per compiti comuni
Informazioni


Formattare il testo

Utilizzare i titoli delle sezioni

I titoli delle sezioni fanno automaticamente parte dell'Indice, devono quindi essere strutturati. La loro posizione nella struttura ad albero è regolata dai caratteri '=' alla fine di ogni titolo. Evita di utilizzarne uno da solo perché indica il titolo di una pagina che dovrebbe essere semmai indicato tramite il titolo automatico della pagina. I titoli delle sezioni principali utilizzeranno '==qui il testo==', il livello successivo '===altro testo===' e così via.

Utilizzare il grassetto e il corsivo

Le virgolette singole sono utilizzate per specificare le parole in grassetto e in corsivo.

Utilizza '''grassetto''' per specificare il testo in grassetto e ''corsivo'' per specificare il testo corsivo.

Per arrivare ad ottenere traduzioni semplici ed accurate, segui le linee Linee guida tipografiche.

Aggiungere un frammento di codice

Abbiamo dei modelli per aiutare nella corretta visualizzazione dei frammenti di codice. Esempi d'uso nelle varie situazioni sono disponibili nella pagina Linee guida tipografiche. Codice per vari modelli di riquadri possono essere presi da questa pagina.

Se hai problemi a visualizzare i caratteri pipe nel tuo frammento di codice, consulta la spiegazione e il marcatore in dettaglio su Linee guida tipografiche.

Aggiungere rientri

":" è utilizzato per ottenere un rientro. È stato utilizzato ripetuto più volte in alcune vecchie pagine. È una pratica deprecata che causa alcuni problemi, di conseguenza i rientri multipli verranno rimossi non appena trovati. Un singolo ":" inserisce un rientro di quattro caratteri.

Formato delle date

Le date in un formato puramente numerico causano confusione a causa delle differenti interpretazioni a seconda della zona geografica. Formatta le date così

18 Mar 2011

con il mese completo o in forma abbreviata e l'anno nel formato a 4 cifre. Il giorno può essere a singola o doppia cifra.

Elenchi puntati

* è il simbolo da utilizzare per gli elenchi puntati. ** crea un secondo livello:

* Mandorle

* Noci
** Anacardi

* Raisins

produces

  • Almonds
  • Nuts
    • Cashews
  • Raisins

Enumerations

Enumerations are produced in the same way, using '#'.

# Sift
# Mix
## Stir thoroughly
# Bake

produces

  1. Sift
  2. Mix
    1. Stir thoroughly
  3. Bake

Combining Bulleted Lists and Enumerations

You can have an enumerated sublist in a bulleted list and vice versa, like this:

* Nuts
*# Cashew
*# Crazy
* Other things

produces

  • Nuts
    1. Cashew
    2. Crazy
  • Other things

while

# Nuts
#* Cashew
#* Crazy
# Other things

produces

  1. Nuts
    • Cashew
    • Crazy
  2. Other things
Note
Enumerations should never have blank lines in them: it breaks the sequence and numbering starts at one again. Similarly, there should never be blank lines before a sublist item whether enumerated or bulleted: it creates two levels of item markings (bullets or numbers)


Note
Please remember, that long lists are a problem for translators. With single level bulleted lists, place each bullet in a section of its own, i.e. make a blank line between bullets. With two levels of bullets the subitems must be kept in the same section as their top level bullet; if you have to use subbullets, please keep the sublists short! With enumerations involved, you must keep everything in one unit. Please try to avoid enumerations, and if you find that you must use them try to keep them short.


Itemizations

Itemizations are produced using ; and : alternately. They are best for giving short descriptions for a group of related objects.


;Animals
: They move around and devour other creatures.

;Plants
: They have roots and feed upon ground water and sun.

produces

Animals
They move around and devour other creatures.
Plants
They have roots and feed upon ground water and sun.
Note
As allways, please keep each item in a section of its own; it helps translators a lot.


Add a Link

There are two kinds of links to learn, internal ones, to another userbase page, and external URL links.

For an internal link the format [[Typographical_Guidelines]], where you want to display the name of the page, does work, but it is not ideal, particularly for translation to docbook and for localisation. It is better to use the form [[Special:myLanguage/Typographical_Guidelines|Typographical Guidelines]], because that allows translators to link correctly even though the page name is localised. The result is that it directs to the correctly translated page, if one exists. You often need to include the link in a sentence, so in that case you would use

[[Special:myLanguage/Typographical_Guidelines|this page]]

which displays

this page

External links are slightly different so

[http://techbase.kde.org/Schedules our road map]

displays

our road map, which would take you straight to the techbase page.

One last thing to note - when you preview your page, all links are live. This gives you two benefits. You can check (by hovering) that your links are set up as you expected, and you can use a red link to create a new page.

Illustrate Your Text

Add a single image, centered

[[Image:KMail-kde4.png|250px|center]]

Note that you can change the position of the image, but the default is left. The size of the image depends on the circumstances, but for screenshots I recommend no less than 250px and no more than 500px.

Make the Image Clickable, and Add a Caption

Where you need to show more detail, create a moderately sized image, clickable, so that the full-size can be seen. Simply add the parameter '|thumb' within the image parentheses.

A caption can also be added as a parameter, but will only show if '|thumb' is present.

Use Tables to Precisely Place Multiple Images

{|class="tablecenter" style="border: 1px solid grey;"
|[[Image:Desktop-config-customized.png|230px|center]]||[[Image:Desktop-settings-rightclick.png|230px|center]]
|-
|[[Image:Desktop-theme-details-dialog.png|230px|center]]||[[Image:Plasma-multiple-themes.png|230px|center]]
|}

displays


Note that all the parameters for one image are contained within [[...]], and cells are separated by '||'. To start a new line, insert '|-' on an otherwise-empty line, then '|' at the start of the next one.

Add Notes and Warnings

Where a note or warning is relevant within your text, use these templates:

{{Info|This is general information}} displays

Information
This is general information


{{Note|Some important information at this point}} displays

Note
Some important information at this point


{{Tip|A helpful piece of advice, something to remember}}displays

Tip
A helpful piece of advice, something to remember


{{Warning|Take care - this is a dangerous thing to do}} displays

Warning
Take care - this is a dangerous thing to do


Where the strongest possible warning is needed, the Remember box can be used, but please use sparingly. {{Remember|1=This is for things that definitely must not be forgotten}}

 
Remember
This is for things that definitely must not be forgotten


You can also change the heading:

 
Remember
You can use parameter number 3 to set an individual box heading:
{{Remember|3=Don't Forget This!|1=You can use...}}


Other Useful Templates

Inserting GUI Icons

The best way to refer to icons in the GUI is to display it in the text. This can be done with a template like this: {{Icon|list-add}}. This will display the icon.

For this to work, the icon image must have been uploaded to the wiki. See Update an Image for an explanation on how to upload images. The .png files can usually be found here: usr/share/icons/oxygen. If possible use the 16x16 icon. The file name should have an Icon- prefix as in Icon-list-add.png — apart from the prefix the filename should exactly match the usual name. Note, that when using the template you should neither write the Icon- prefix nor the .png file type extension.

The icon can also be written as {{Plus}}, and the icon as {{Minus}}. You can also use {{Configure}} to get the icon, and {{Exit}} gets you the icon.

Making Major Edits to Existing Pages

If a page is likely to be open for editing for some time there is a danger of conflicts - someone else may edit at the same time, and saving your edit will cancel out theirs, or vice versa. The way to avoid that is to make a temporary entry, directly under the language bar, using {{Being_Edited}} which will display

 
Currently Being Edited
This page is currently being edited.
If this notice persists for an unreasonable time, please either notify irc.freenode.org #kde-www or report on Annewilson's Talk page.


Don't forget to remove it when you have finished!

Adding a New Complex Page

If you need to be able to work on a page for quite some time, over several days, for instance, you may like to use the Construction template - {{Construction}}, which displays

 
Under Construction
This is a new page, currently under construction!


Adding a List of Sub-Pages

== Subpages of {{FULLPAGENAME}} ==
{{Special:PrefixIndex/{{FULLPAGENAME}}/}}

is very useful when you want to list subpages with active links, such as

Subpages of Toolbox/it

It does, however, also list all "other-language" pages, so use with discretion.