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For those of us that like to stay on the "bleeding edge" there's an easy way to keep a local copy of the KDE sources up-to-date - 匿名SVN.
Please note that several Linux distributions now already provide KDE SVN packages, so building Qt and KDE from source may well not be necessary for you at all! See Getting_Started/Distribution_Packages for instructions and information.
First, install the subversion (svn) binary if it isn't already on your computer. Your operating system should have a package for it. Alternatively you can download and compile it yourself via the svn project download page. Please read the KDE Subversion tutorial if you are interested in how to use Subversion.
/trunk/ is where the Qt4-based KDE 4 is being developed. The following is the minimal set of modules you will need to check out to build KDE and KDE software:
svn co svn://anonsvn.kde.org/home/kde/trunk/KDE/kdelibs svn co svn://anonsvn.kde.org/home/kde/trunk/KDE/kdebase
| Tip |
|---|
| 用 "svn co" 做第一次/初始代码获取, 然后再用"svn up modulename" 或 "svn update modulename".更新你的本地代码。 |
qt-copy is a copy of the latest stable Qt release which works with KDE, put into SVN for convenience. It also contains patches by KDE developers that haven't found their way to Qt yet. They are recommended for those working with KDE from trunk. You can obtain qt-copy by doing:
svn co svn://anonsvn.kde.org/home/kde/trunk/qt-copy
If you wish to have a complete copy of the KDE distribution, you can simply check out the entire source tree with one command:
svn co svn://anonsvn.kde.org/home/kde/trunk/KDE
| Note |
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| It is smarter to first use The KDE Source Repository Web Viewer. Use it to choose which modules to download. This way KDE will be quicker to install and try out. |
If you want additional software packages you can check out the following modules within trunk/ as well:
koffice extragear playground kdereview
So, for example, if you want to check out koffice trunk, you can use
svn co svn://anonsvn.kde.org/home/kde/trunk/koffice
If you are checking out modules from trunk/ you may be able to save time by using snapshots. Using Subversion trunk snapshots is described at the Subversion snapshots tutorial page.
If you want to track KDE 3 rather than the bleeding edge, you may retrieve the KDE 3.5 sources using:
svn co svn://anonsvn.kde.org/home/kde/branches/arts/1.5/arts svn co svn://anonsvn.kde.org/home/kde/branches/KDE/3.5/
如果你想要匹配qt-copy:
svn co svn://anonsvn.kde.org/home/kde/branches/qt/3.3/qt-copy
KDE modules are also tagged at each release so that it is possible to get a specific release of KDE. Most KDE modules have a tag name in the format tags/KDE/X.Y.Z (where X, Y and Z represent the exact version). The arts module (only needed for KDE 2 and KDE 3) has a different format of tag name, tags/arts/X.Y.Z. For instance to get kdelibs as it was shipped in KDE 3.5.0, do:
svn co svn://anonsvn.kde.org/home/kde/tags/KDE/3.5.0/kdelibs/
如果你要更新你的KDE 3.5.5,用下列命令：
svn switch svn://anonsvn.kde.org/home/kde/tags/KDE/3.5.5/kdelibs
| Tip |
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| 如果你使用/branch/ 或 /trunk/路径, 那就不必切换了，直接用svn update就可以了 |
If you are looking for translations and other localizations, check out the appropriate language from the l10n module.
| Warning |
|---|
| l10n模块十分巨大。确保你的硬盘够大，带宽够足，然后再取出整个l10n模块。大多人只要特定语言就可以了，不必取整个l10n模块。 |
You are now ready to start building KDE! Visit this page for instructions on building trunk or 这里 for instruction on compiling the last stable release.
svn switch --relocate svn://anonsvn.kde.org/ svn://kde.mneisen.org/
有意设立svn镜像，请联系Dirk Mueller.
KDE TechBase 