Development/Tutorials/Games/Palapeli Slicers: Difference between revisions

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(abstract and structure paragraphs)
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A pattern plugin consists of two classes. The first one (derived from [http://api.kde.org/playground-api/games-apidocs/palapeli/lib/html/classPalapeli_1_1PatternConfiguration.html Palapeli::PatternConfiguration]) tells Palapeli what features this pattern plugin has and which configuration values it needs. The second one (derived from [http://api.kde.org/playground-api/games-apidocs/palapeli/lib/html/classPalapeli_1_1Pattern.html Palapeli::Pattern]) does the actual slicing.
A pattern plugin consists of two classes. The first one (derived from [http://api.kde.org/playground-api/games-apidocs/palapeli/lib/html/classPalapeli_1_1PatternConfiguration.html Palapeli::PatternConfiguration]) tells Palapeli what features this pattern plugin has and which configuration values it needs. The second one (derived from [http://api.kde.org/playground-api/games-apidocs/palapeli/lib/html/classPalapeli_1_1Pattern.html Palapeli::Pattern]) does the actual slicing.


== The code ==
== The code: mypattern.h ==
 
<code cppqt n>
#ifndef MYPATTERN_H
#define MYPATTERN_H
 
#include <Palapeli/Pattern>
#include <Palapeli/PatternConfiguration>
 
class MyPattern : public Palapeli::Pattern
{
public:
MyPattern();
virtual ~MyPattern();
 
virtual int estimatePieceCount() const;
protected:
virtual void doSlice(const QImage& image);
};
 
class MyPatternConfiguration : public Palapeli::PatternConfiguration
{
public:
MyPatternConfiguration(QObject* parent = 0, const QVariantList& args = QVariantList());
virtual ~MyPatternConfiguration();
virtual Palapeli::Pattern* createPattern() const;
};
 
#endif // MYPATTERN_H
</code>
 
== The code: mypattern.cpp ==
 
<code cppqt n>
#include "mypattern.h"
 
#include <QImage>
#include <KPluginFactory>
#include <KPluginLoader>
 
K_PLUGIN_FACTORY(MyPatternFactory, registerPlugin<MyPatternConfiguration>();)
K_EXPORT_PLUGIN(MyPatternFactory("mypattern"))
 
MyPattern::MyPattern()
: Palapeli::Pattern()
{
}
 
MyPattern::~MyPattern()
{
}
 
int MyPattern::estimatePieceCount() const
{
return 2;
}
 
void MyPattern::doSlice(const QImage& image)
{
//construct pixmaps for the pieces
const int pieceWidth = image.width() / 2, pieceHeight = image.height();
QImage leftPiece = image.copy(QRect(0, 0, pieceWidth, pieceHeight));
QImage rightPiece = image.copy(QRect(pieceWidth, 0, pieceWidth, pieceHeight));
//add pieces; define a neighborship relation between them
addPiece(leftPiece, QRectF(0, 0, pieceWidth, pieceHeight));
addPiece(rightPiece, QRectF(pieceWidth, 0, pieceWidth, pieceHeight));
addRelation(0, 1, QPointF(pieceWidth, 0)); //0 and 1 are the consecutive indices of the pieces
}
 
MyPatternConfiguration::MyPatternConfiguration(QObject* parent, const QVariantList& args)
: Palapeli::PatternConfiguration(parent, args)
{
Q_UNUSED(parent)
Q_UNUSED(args)
setSizeDefinitionMode(Palapeli::PatternConfiguration::CustomSizeDefinition);
}
 
MyPatternConfiguration::~MyPatternConfiguration()
{
}
 
Palapeli::Pattern* MyPatternConfiguration::createPattern() const
{
return new MyPattern;
}
</code>
 
== Integrate into Palapeli: mypattern.desktop ==
 
<code cppqt n>
[Desktop Entry]
X-KDE-Library=mypattern
X-KDE-PluginInfo-Author=The best KDE hacker
X-KDE-PluginInfo-Name=mypattern
X-KDE-PluginInfo-Version=1.0
X-KDE-PluginInfo-Website=http://kde-hackers.example.org/palapelipatterns
X-KDE-PluginInfo-Category=
X-KDE-PluginInfo-Depends=
X-KDE-PluginInfo-License=GPL
X-KDE-PluginInfo-EnabledByDefault=true
X-KDE-ParentApp=libpalapelipattern
X-KDE-ServiceTypes=Palapeli/PatternPlugin
Type=Service
Icon=palapeli-pattern-mypattern
PatternIdentifier=mypattern
Name=My pattern
Name[de]=Mein Schnittmuster
Comment=The best pattern in the world
Comment[de]=Das beste Schnittmuster auf der ganzen Welt
</code>
 
== Build everything: CMakeLists.txt ==
 
<code cppqt n>
project(mypattern)
 
find_package(KDE4 REQUIRED)
find_package(Palapeli REQUIRED)
 
add_definitions(${QT_DEFINITIONS} ${KDE4_DEFINITIONS})
include_directories(${KDE4_INCLUDES} ${PALAPELI_INCLUDE_DIR})
 
set(mypattern_SRCS
mypattern.cpp
)
 
kde4_add_plugin(mypattern ${mypattern_SRCS})
target_link_libraries(mypattern ${KDE4_KDEUI_LIBS} palapelipattern)
 
install(TARGETS mypattern DESTINATION ${PLUGIN_INSTALL_DIR})
install(FILES mypattern.desktop DESTINATION ${SERVICES_INSTALL_DIR})
</code>

Revision as of 16:32, 20 July 2008

Creating a Palapeli pattern
Tutorial Series   Programming with the Palapeli API
Previous   Introduction to KDE4 programming
What's Next   n/a
Further Reading   Palapeli::Pattern, Palapeli::PatternConfiguration
I'm currently creating this tutorial. You should not edit this page in the mean time. -- Majewsky 18:19, 20 July 2008 (CEST)
Warning to editors


Abstract

This tutorial shows you how to create a pattern for Palapeli, that is: a plugin for the Palapeli libraries that describes an algorithm to split an image into pieces.

The pattern we will be constructing is quite easy: It splits an image into two equally sized pieces.

Structure

A pattern plugin consists of two classes. The first one (derived from Palapeli::PatternConfiguration) tells Palapeli what features this pattern plugin has and which configuration values it needs. The second one (derived from Palapeli::Pattern) does the actual slicing.

The code: mypattern.h

  1. ifndef MYPATTERN_H
  2. define MYPATTERN_H
  1. include <Palapeli/Pattern>
  2. include <Palapeli/PatternConfiguration>

class MyPattern : public Palapeli::Pattern { public: MyPattern(); virtual ~MyPattern();

virtual int estimatePieceCount() const; protected: virtual void doSlice(const QImage& image); };

class MyPatternConfiguration : public Palapeli::PatternConfiguration { public: MyPatternConfiguration(QObject* parent = 0, const QVariantList& args = QVariantList()); virtual ~MyPatternConfiguration(); virtual Palapeli::Pattern* createPattern() const; };

  1. endif // MYPATTERN_H

The code: mypattern.cpp

  1. include "mypattern.h"
  1. include <QImage>
  2. include <KPluginFactory>
  3. include <KPluginLoader>

K_PLUGIN_FACTORY(MyPatternFactory, registerPlugin<MyPatternConfiguration>();) K_EXPORT_PLUGIN(MyPatternFactory("mypattern"))

MyPattern::MyPattern() : Palapeli::Pattern() { }

MyPattern::~MyPattern() { }

int MyPattern::estimatePieceCount() const { return 2; }

void MyPattern::doSlice(const QImage& image) { //construct pixmaps for the pieces const int pieceWidth = image.width() / 2, pieceHeight = image.height(); QImage leftPiece = image.copy(QRect(0, 0, pieceWidth, pieceHeight)); QImage rightPiece = image.copy(QRect(pieceWidth, 0, pieceWidth, pieceHeight)); //add pieces; define a neighborship relation between them addPiece(leftPiece, QRectF(0, 0, pieceWidth, pieceHeight)); addPiece(rightPiece, QRectF(pieceWidth, 0, pieceWidth, pieceHeight)); addRelation(0, 1, QPointF(pieceWidth, 0)); //0 and 1 are the consecutive indices of the pieces }

MyPatternConfiguration::MyPatternConfiguration(QObject* parent, const QVariantList& args) : Palapeli::PatternConfiguration(parent, args) { Q_UNUSED(parent) Q_UNUSED(args) setSizeDefinitionMode(Palapeli::PatternConfiguration::CustomSizeDefinition); }

MyPatternConfiguration::~MyPatternConfiguration() { }

Palapeli::Pattern* MyPatternConfiguration::createPattern() const { return new MyPattern; }

Integrate into Palapeli: mypattern.desktop

[Desktop Entry] X-KDE-Library=mypattern X-KDE-PluginInfo-Author=The best KDE hacker [email protected] X-KDE-PluginInfo-Name=mypattern X-KDE-PluginInfo-Version=1.0 X-KDE-PluginInfo-Website=http://kde-hackers.example.org/palapelipatterns X-KDE-PluginInfo-Category= X-KDE-PluginInfo-Depends= X-KDE-PluginInfo-License=GPL X-KDE-PluginInfo-EnabledByDefault=true X-KDE-ParentApp=libpalapelipattern X-KDE-ServiceTypes=Palapeli/PatternPlugin Type=Service Icon=palapeli-pattern-mypattern PatternIdentifier=mypattern Name=My pattern Name[de]=Mein Schnittmuster Comment=The best pattern in the world Comment[de]=Das beste Schnittmuster auf der ganzen Welt

Build everything: CMakeLists.txt

project(mypattern)

find_package(KDE4 REQUIRED) find_package(Palapeli REQUIRED)

add_definitions(${QT_DEFINITIONS} ${KDE4_DEFINITIONS}) include_directories(${KDE4_INCLUDES} ${PALAPELI_INCLUDE_DIR})

set(mypattern_SRCS mypattern.cpp )

kde4_add_plugin(mypattern ${mypattern_SRCS}) target_link_libraries(mypattern ${KDE4_KDEUI_LIBS} palapelipattern)

install(TARGETS mypattern DESTINATION ${PLUGIN_INSTALL_DIR}) install(FILES mypattern.desktop DESTINATION ${SERVICES_INSTALL_DIR})